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  • IO (132)

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IO#each_line(limit, chomp: false) -> Enumerator (15160.0)

IO の現在位置から 1 行ずつ文字列として読み込み、それを引数として 与えられたブロックを実行します。

...引数なし][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,\nThis is line two,\nThis is line three,\nAnd so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "1: This is line one,\n"
# "2: This is line two,\n"
# "3: This is line three,\n"
# "4: And so on..."
//}
//eml...
...][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,This is line two,This is line three,And so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each(",", 10) { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "0: This is li"
# "1: ne one,"
# "1: This is li"
# "2: ne two,"
# "2: This is li"
# "3: ne three,"
# "3: And so on."
#...
...chomp = true][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one\nThis is line two\nThis is line three\nAnd so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each(chomp: true) { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "1: This is line one"
# "2: This is line two"
# "3: This is line three"
# "4: And so on..."
//}

@se...

IO#each_line(limit, chomp: false) {|line| ... } -> self (15160.0)

IO の現在位置から 1 行ずつ文字列として読み込み、それを引数として 与えられたブロックを実行します。

...引数なし][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,\nThis is line two,\nThis is line three,\nAnd so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "1: This is line one,\n"
# "2: This is line two,\n"
# "3: This is line three,\n"
# "4: And so on..."
//}
//eml...
...][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,This is line two,This is line three,And so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each(",", 10) { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "0: This is li"
# "1: ne one,"
# "1: This is li"
# "2: ne two,"
# "2: This is li"
# "3: ne three,"
# "3: And so on."
#...
...chomp = true][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one\nThis is line two\nThis is line three\nAnd so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each(chomp: true) { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "1: This is line one"
# "2: This is line two"
# "3: This is line three"
# "4: And so on..."
//}

@se...

IO#each_line(rs = $/, chomp: false) -> Enumerator (15160.0)

IO の現在位置から 1 行ずつ文字列として読み込み、それを引数として 与えられたブロックを実行します。

...引数なし][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,\nThis is line two,\nThis is line three,\nAnd so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "1: This is line one,\n"
# "2: This is line two,\n"
# "3: This is line three,\n"
# "4: And so on..."
//}
//eml...
...][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,This is line two,This is line three,And so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each(",", 10) { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "0: This is li"
# "1: ne one,"
# "1: This is li"
# "2: ne two,"
# "2: This is li"
# "3: ne three,"
# "3: And so on."
#...
...chomp = true][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one\nThis is line two\nThis is line three\nAnd so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each(chomp: true) { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "1: This is line one"
# "2: This is line two"
# "3: This is line three"
# "4: And so on..."
//}

@se...

IO#each_line(rs = $/, chomp: false) {|line| ... } -> self (15160.0)

IO の現在位置から 1 行ずつ文字列として読み込み、それを引数として 与えられたブロックを実行します。

...引数なし][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,\nThis is line two,\nThis is line three,\nAnd so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "1: This is line one,\n"
# "2: This is line two,\n"
# "3: This is line three,\n"
# "4: And so on..."
//}
//eml...
...][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,This is line two,This is line three,And so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each(",", 10) { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "0: This is li"
# "1: ne one,"
# "1: This is li"
# "2: ne two,"
# "2: This is li"
# "3: ne three,"
# "3: And so on."
#...
...chomp = true][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one\nThis is line two\nThis is line three\nAnd so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each(chomp: true) { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "1: This is line one"
# "2: This is line two"
# "3: This is line three"
# "4: And so on..."
//}

@se...

IO#each_line(rs, limit, chomp: false) -> Enumerator (15160.0)

IO の現在位置から 1 行ずつ文字列として読み込み、それを引数として 与えられたブロックを実行します。

...引数なし][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,\nThis is line two,\nThis is line three,\nAnd so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "1: This is line one,\n"
# "2: This is line two,\n"
# "3: This is line three,\n"
# "4: And so on..."
//}
//eml...
...][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,This is line two,This is line three,And so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each(",", 10) { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "0: This is li"
# "1: ne one,"
# "1: This is li"
# "2: ne two,"
# "2: This is li"
# "3: ne three,"
# "3: And so on."
#...
...chomp = true][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one\nThis is line two\nThis is line three\nAnd so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each(chomp: true) { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "1: This is line one"
# "2: This is line two"
# "3: This is line three"
# "4: And so on..."
//}

@se...

絞り込み条件を変える

IO#each_line(rs, limit, chomp: false) {|line| ... } -> self (15160.0)

IO の現在位置から 1 行ずつ文字列として読み込み、それを引数として 与えられたブロックを実行します。

...引数なし][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,\nThis is line two,\nThis is line three,\nAnd so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "1: This is line one,\n"
# "2: This is line two,\n"
# "3: This is line three,\n"
# "4: And so on..."
//}
//eml...
...][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,This is line two,This is line three,And so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each(",", 10) { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "0: This is li"
# "1: ne one,"
# "1: This is li"
# "2: ne two,"
# "2: This is li"
# "3: ne three,"
# "3: And so on."
#...
...chomp = true][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one\nThis is line two\nThis is line three\nAnd so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each(chomp: true) { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "1: This is line one"
# "2: This is line two"
# "3: This is line three"
# "4: And so on..."
//}

@se...

IO#each_line(limit) -> Enumerator (15142.0)

IO の現在位置から 1 行ずつ文字列として読み込み、それを引数として 与えられたブロックを実行します。

...引数なし][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,\nThis is line two,\nThis is line three,\nAnd so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "1: This is line one,\n"
# "2: This is line two,\n"
# "3: This is line three,\n"
# "4: And so on..."
//}
//eml...
...][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,This is line two,This is line three,And so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each(",", 10) { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "0: This is li"
# "1: ne one,"
# "1: This is li"
# "2: ne two,"
# "2: This is li"
# "3: ne three,"
# "3: And so on."
#...

IO#each_line(limit) {|line| ... } -> self (15142.0)

IO の現在位置から 1 行ずつ文字列として読み込み、それを引数として 与えられたブロックを実行します。

...引数なし][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,\nThis is line two,\nThis is line three,\nAnd so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "1: This is line one,\n"
# "2: This is line two,\n"
# "3: This is line three,\n"
# "4: And so on..."
//}
//eml...
...][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,This is line two,This is line three,And so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each(",", 10) { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "0: This is li"
# "1: ne one,"
# "1: This is li"
# "2: ne two,"
# "2: This is li"
# "3: ne three,"
# "3: And so on."
#...

IO#each_line(rs = $/) -> Enumerator (15142.0)

IO の現在位置から 1 行ずつ文字列として読み込み、それを引数として 与えられたブロックを実行します。

...引数なし][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,\nThis is line two,\nThis is line three,\nAnd so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "1: This is line one,\n"
# "2: This is line two,\n"
# "3: This is line three,\n"
# "4: And so on..."
//}
//eml...
...][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,This is line two,This is line three,And so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each(",", 10) { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "0: This is li"
# "1: ne one,"
# "1: This is li"
# "2: ne two,"
# "2: This is li"
# "3: ne three,"
# "3: And so on."
#...

IO#each_line(rs = $/) {|line| ... } -> self (15142.0)

IO の現在位置から 1 行ずつ文字列として読み込み、それを引数として 与えられたブロックを実行します。

...引数なし][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,\nThis is line two,\nThis is line three,\nAnd so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "1: This is line one,\n"
# "2: This is line two,\n"
# "3: This is line three,\n"
# "4: And so on..."
//}
//eml...
...][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,This is line two,This is line three,And so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each(",", 10) { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "0: This is li"
# "1: ne one,"
# "1: This is li"
# "2: ne two,"
# "2: This is li"
# "3: ne three,"
# "3: And so on."
#...

絞り込み条件を変える

IO#each_line(rs, limit) -> Enumerator (15142.0)

IO の現在位置から 1 行ずつ文字列として読み込み、それを引数として 与えられたブロックを実行します。

...引数なし][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,\nThis is line two,\nThis is line three,\nAnd so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "1: This is line one,\n"
# "2: This is line two,\n"
# "3: This is line three,\n"
# "4: And so on..."
//}
//eml...
...][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,This is line two,This is line three,And so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each(",", 10) { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "0: This is li"
# "1: ne one,"
# "1: This is li"
# "2: ne two,"
# "2: This is li"
# "3: ne three,"
# "3: And so on."
#...

IO#each_line(rs, limit) {|line| ... } -> self (15142.0)

IO の現在位置から 1 行ずつ文字列として読み込み、それを引数として 与えられたブロックを実行します。

...引数なし][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,\nThis is line two,\nThis is line three,\nAnd so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "1: This is line one,\n"
# "2: This is line two,\n"
# "3: This is line three,\n"
# "4: And so on..."
//}
//eml...
...][ruby]{
IO.write("testfile", "This is line one,This is line two,This is line three,And so on...")
f = File.new("testfile")
f.each(",", 10) { |line| p "#{f.lineno}: #{line}" }
# => "0: This is li"
# "1: ne one,"
# "1: This is li"
# "2: ne two,"
# "2: This is li"
# "3: ne three,"
# "3: And so on."
#...

ruby 1.6 feature (5161.0)

ruby 1.6 feature ruby version 1.6 は安定版です。この版での変更はバグ修正がメイン になります。

...ruby 1.6 feature
ruby
version 1.6 は安定版です。この版での変更はバグ修正がメイン
になります。

((<stable-snapshot|URL:ftp://ftp.netlab.co.jp/pub/lang/ruby/stable-snapshot.tar.gz>)) は、日々更新される安定版の最新ソースです。

== 1.6.8 (2002-12-24) ->...
...EWOULDBLOCK

=> ruby 1.6.7 (2002-03-01) [i586-linux]
Errno::EAGAIN
Errno::EWOULDBLOCK

=> ruby 1.6.8 (2002-12-24) [i586-linux]
Errno::EAGAIN
-:2: uninitialized constant EWOULDBLOCK at Errno (NameError)

=> ruby 1.6.8 (2003-02-13) [i...
...$ ruby16 -v -r~/a -e0
ruby
1.6.4 (2001-07-02) [i686-linux]
0: No such file to load -- ~/a (LoadError)
$ ruby14 -v -r~/a -e0
ruby
1.4.6 (2000-08-16) [i686-linux]
"/home/nobu/a.rb"

: ((<String>))#each_line

正しく汚染が伝搬していませんでした。((<ruby-dev:1...

制御構造 (3276.0)

制御構造 条件分岐: * if * unless * case 繰り返し: * while * until * for * break * next * redo * retry 例外処理: * raise * begin その他: * return * BEGIN * END

...return
* BEGIN
* END

Ruby
では(Cなどとは異なり)制御構造は式であって、何らかの値を返すものが
あります(返さないものもあります。値を返さない式を代入式の右辺に置くと
syntax error になります)。

Ruby
はC言語やPerlから引...
...ruby]{
send_request(data)
begin
res = get_response()
end while res == 'Continue'
//}

while 修飾した式は nil を返します。
また、引数を伴った break により while 修飾した式の戻り値を
その値にすることもできます。

====[a:until] until

//emlist[例][ruby...
...し、引数を指定した場合はループの戻り値はその引数になります。


====[a:next] next

//emlist[例][ruby]{
# 空行を捨てるcat
ARGF.each_line do |line|
next if line.strip.empty?
print line
end
//}

文法:

next

next val


nextはもっとも内...

NEWS for Ruby 3.0.0 (3261.0)

NEWS for Ruby 3.0.0 このドキュメントは前回リリース以降のバグ修正を除くユーザーに影響のある機能の変更のリストです。

...NEWS for Ruby 3.0.0
このドキュメントは前回リリース以降のバグ修正を除くユーザーに影響のある機能の変更のリストです。

それぞれのエントリーは参照情報があるため短いです。
十分な情報と共に書かれた全ての変更のリス...
...Keyword arguments are now separated from positional arguments.
Code that resulted in deprecation warnings in Ruby 2.7 will now
result in ArgumentError or different behavior. 14183
* Procs accepting a single rest argument and keywords are no longer
subject to autosplatting. This now ma...
...ring#each_char
* String#each_grapheme_cluster
* String#each_line
* String#gsub
* String#ljust
* String#lstrip
* String#partition
* String#reverse
* String#rjust
* String#rpartition
* String#rstrip
* String#scrub
* String#slice!...

絞り込み条件を変える

NEWS for Ruby 2.4.0 (3165.0)

NEWS for Ruby 2.4.0 このドキュメントは前回リリース以降のバグ修正を除くユーザーに影響のある機能の変更のリストです。

...NEWS for Ruby 2.4.0
このドキュメントは前回リリース以降のバグ修正を除くユーザーに影響のある機能の変更のリストです。

それぞれのエントリーは参照情報があるため短いです。
十分な情報と共に書かれた全ての変更のリス...
...した 12686
* トップレベルで return を書けるようになりました 4840

=== 組み込みクラスの更新

* Array
* Array#concat 12333
複数の引数を取れるようになりました。
* Array#max, Array#min 12172
この変更は小さな非互換の原...
...です。 12548 12958 12953

* IO
* IO#gets, IO#readline, IO#each_line, IO#readlines, IO.foreach は
chomp というキーワード引数を受け付けるようになりました。12553

* Kernel
* Kernel#clone は freeze というキーワード引数を受け付けるように...
<< 1 2 > >>