クエリ:I > クエリ:NoMatchingPatternError

...ルか bugs.ruby-lang.org の issue を参照してください。

== 2.6.0 以降の変更

=== 言語仕様の変更

==== パターンマッチ

* パターンマッチが実験的機能として導入されました。 14912

//emlist[][ruby]{
case [0, [1, 2, 3]]
in [a, [b, *c]]
p a #=> 0...

...nd
//}

//emlist[][ruby]{
case {a: 0, b: 1}
in {a: 0, x: 1}
:unreachable
in {a: 0, b: var}
p var #=> 1
end
//}

//emlist[][ruby]{
case -1
in 0 then :unreachable
in 1 then :unreachable
end #=> NoMatchingPatternError
//}

//emlist{
json = <<END
{
"name": "Alice",
"age": 30,
"children": [{ "n...

...bolize_names: true) in {name: "Alice", children: [{name: name, age: age}]}

p name #=> "Bob"
p age #=> 2

JSON.parse(json, symbolize_names: true) in {name: "Alice", children: [{name: "Charlie", age: age}]}
#=> NoMatchingPatternError
//}

* 詳細は https://speakerdeck.com/k_tsj/pattern-matching-...

NEWS for Ruby 3.0.0 (12.0)

文書

NEWS for Ruby 3.0.0 このドキュメントは前回リリース以降のバグ修正を除くユーザーに影響のある機能の変更のリストです。

...positional arguments.
Code that resulted in deprecation warnings in Ruby 2.7 will now
result in ArgumentError or different behavior. 14183
* Procs accepting a single rest argument and keywords are no longer
subject to autosplatting. This now matches the behavior of Procs
accepting...

...single rest argument and no keywords.
16166

//emlist[][ruby]{
pr = proc{|*a, **kw| [a, kw]}

pr.call([1])
# 2.7 => [[1], {}]
# 3.0 => [[[1]], {}]

pr.call([1, {a: 1}])
# 2.7 => [[1], {:a=>1}] # and deprecation warning
# 3.0 => a=>1}, {}]
//}

* Arguments forwarding (`...`) now supports leadin...

...`=>` is added. It can be used like a rightward assignment.
17260
* `in` is changed to return `true` or `false`. 17371

//emlist{
0 => a
p a #=> 0

{b: 0, c: 1} => {b:}
p b #=> 0
//}

//emlist{
# version 3.0
0 in 1 #=> false

# version 2.7
0 in 1 #=> raise NoMatchingPatternError
//}...

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NoMatchingPatternError (44000.0)

NEWS for Ruby 2.7.0 (18.0)

NEWS for Ruby 3.0.0 (12.0)