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Module#using(module) -> self (24208.0)

引数で指定したモジュールで定義された拡張を現在のクラス、モジュールで有 効にします。

...ルで有
効にします。

有効にした拡張の有効範囲については以下を参照してください。

* https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/syntax/refinements_rdoc.html#label-Scope

@param module 有効にするモジュールを指定します。

@see Module#refine, main.using...

Kernel#check_signedness(type, headers = nil, opts = nil) -> "signed" | "unsigned" | nil (6317.0)

Returns the signedness of the given +type+. You may optionally specify additional +headers+ to search in for the +type+. If the +type+ is found and is a numeric type, a macro is passed as a preprocessor constant to the compiler using the +type+ name, in uppercase, prepended with 'SIGNEDNESS_OF_', followed by the +type+ name, followed by '=X' where 'X' is positive integer if the +type+ is unsigned, or negative integer if the +type+ is signed. For example, if size_t is defined as unsigned, then check_signedness('size_t') would returned +1 and the SIGNEDNESS_OF_SIZE_T=+1 preprocessor macro would be passed to the compiler, and SIGNEDNESS_OF_INT=-1 if check_signedness('int') is done.

...eturns the signedness of the given +type+. You may optionally
specify additional +headers+ to search in for the +type+.

I
f the +type+ is found and is a numeric type, a macro is passed as a
preprocessor constant to the compiler using the +type+ name, in
uppercase, prepended with 'SIGNEDNESS_OF...
... is positive integer if the +type+ is
unsigned, or negative integer if the +type+ is signed.

For example, if size_t is defined as unsigned, then
check_signedness('size_t') would returned +1 and the
SIGNEDNESS_OF_SIZE_T=+1 preprocessor macro would be passed to the
compiler, and SIGNEDNESS_OF_I...
...NT=-1 if check_signedness('int') is
done....

Kernel#check_signedness(type, headers = nil, opts = nil) { ... } -> "signed" | "unsigned" | nil (6317.0)

Returns the signedness of the given +type+. You may optionally specify additional +headers+ to search in for the +type+. If the +type+ is found and is a numeric type, a macro is passed as a preprocessor constant to the compiler using the +type+ name, in uppercase, prepended with 'SIGNEDNESS_OF_', followed by the +type+ name, followed by '=X' where 'X' is positive integer if the +type+ is unsigned, or negative integer if the +type+ is signed. For example, if size_t is defined as unsigned, then check_signedness('size_t') would returned +1 and the SIGNEDNESS_OF_SIZE_T=+1 preprocessor macro would be passed to the compiler, and SIGNEDNESS_OF_INT=-1 if check_signedness('int') is done.

...eturns the signedness of the given +type+. You may optionally
specify additional +headers+ to search in for the +type+.

I
f the +type+ is found and is a numeric type, a macro is passed as a
preprocessor constant to the compiler using the +type+ name, in
uppercase, prepended with 'SIGNEDNESS_OF...
... is positive integer if the +type+ is
unsigned, or negative integer if the +type+ is signed.

For example, if size_t is defined as unsigned, then
check_signedness('size_t') would returned +1 and the
SIGNEDNESS_OF_SIZE_T=+1 preprocessor macro would be passed to the
compiler, and SIGNEDNESS_OF_I...
...NT=-1 if check_signedness('int') is
done....

Module#refine(klass) { ... } -> Module (6125.0)

引数 klass で指定したクラスまたはモジュールだけに対して、ブロックで指定した機能を提供で きるモジュールを定義します。定義した機能は Module#refine を使用せずに直 接 klass に対して変更を行う場合と異なり、限られた範囲のみ有効にできます。 そのため、既存の機能を局所的に修正したい場合などに用いる事ができます。

...した機能は Module#refine を使用せずに直
接 klass に対して変更を行う場合と異なり、限られた範囲のみ有効にできます。
そのため、既存の機能を局所的に修正したい場合などに用いる事ができます。

refinements 機能の詳細につ...
...ては以下を参照してください。

* https://magazine.rubyist.net/articles/0041/0041-200Special-refinement.html
* https://docs.ruby-lang.org/en/master/syntax/refinements_rdoc.html

定義した機能は main.using, Module#using を実行した場合のみ
有効になります。

@param...
...機能を持つ無名のモジュールを返します。

//emlist[例][ruby]{
class C
def foo
puts "C#foo"
end
end

module M
refine C do
def foo
puts "C#foo in M"
end
end
end

x = C.new
x.foo # => "C#foo"

using
M

x = C.new
x.foo # => "C#foo in M"
//}

@see main.using...

Kernel#convertible_int(type, headers = nil, opts = nil) (6117.0)

Returns the convertible integer type of the given +type+. You may optionally specify additional +headers+ to search in for the +type+. _Convertible_ means actually same type, or typedefed from same type. If the +type+ is a integer type and _convertible_ type is found, following macros are passed as preprocessor constants to the compiler using the +type+ name, in uppercase. * 'TYPEOF_', followed by the +type+ name, followed by '=X' where 'X' is the found _convertible_ type name. * 'TYP2NUM' and 'NUM2TYP, where 'TYP' is the +type+ name in uppercase with replacing '_t' suffix with 'T', followed by '=X' where 'X' is the macro name to convert +type+ to +Integer+ object, and vice versa. For example, if foobar_t is defined as unsigned long, then convertible_int("foobar_t") would return "unsigned long", and define macros: #define TYPEOF_FOOBAR_T unsigned long #define FOOBART2NUM ULONG2NUM #define NUM2FOOBART NUM2ULONG

...eturns the convertible integer type of the given +type+. You may
optionally specify additional +headers+ to search in for the +type+.
_Convertible_ means actually same type, or typedefed from same type.

I
f the +type+ is a integer type and _convertible_ type is found,
following macros are pass...
...mpiler using the +type+ name, in uppercase.

* 'TYPEOF_', followed by the +type+ name, followed by '=X' where 'X'
i
s the found _convertible_ type name. * 'TYP2NUM' and 'NUM2TYP,
where 'TYP' is the +type+ name in uppercase with replacing '_t'
suffix with 'T', followed by '=X' where 'X' is...
...convert +type+ to +Integer+ object, and vice versa.

For example, if foobar_t is defined as unsigned long, then
convertible_int("foobar_t") would return "unsigned long", and define
macros:

#define TYPEOF_FOOBAR_T unsigned long
#define FOOBART2NUM ULONG2NUM
#define NUM2FOOBART NUM2UL...

絞り込み条件を変える

Kernel#convertible_int(type, headers = nil, opts = nil) { ... } (6117.0)

Returns the convertible integer type of the given +type+. You may optionally specify additional +headers+ to search in for the +type+. _Convertible_ means actually same type, or typedefed from same type. If the +type+ is a integer type and _convertible_ type is found, following macros are passed as preprocessor constants to the compiler using the +type+ name, in uppercase. * 'TYPEOF_', followed by the +type+ name, followed by '=X' where 'X' is the found _convertible_ type name. * 'TYP2NUM' and 'NUM2TYP, where 'TYP' is the +type+ name in uppercase with replacing '_t' suffix with 'T', followed by '=X' where 'X' is the macro name to convert +type+ to +Integer+ object, and vice versa. For example, if foobar_t is defined as unsigned long, then convertible_int("foobar_t") would return "unsigned long", and define macros: #define TYPEOF_FOOBAR_T unsigned long #define FOOBART2NUM ULONG2NUM #define NUM2FOOBART NUM2ULONG

...eturns the convertible integer type of the given +type+. You may
optionally specify additional +headers+ to search in for the +type+.
_Convertible_ means actually same type, or typedefed from same type.

I
f the +type+ is a integer type and _convertible_ type is found,
following macros are pass...
...mpiler using the +type+ name, in uppercase.

* 'TYPEOF_', followed by the +type+ name, followed by '=X' where 'X'
i
s the found _convertible_ type name. * 'TYP2NUM' and 'NUM2TYP,
where 'TYP' is the +type+ name in uppercase with replacing '_t'
suffix with 'T', followed by '=X' where 'X' is...
...convert +type+ to +Integer+ object, and vice versa.

For example, if foobar_t is defined as unsigned long, then
convertible_int("foobar_t") would return "unsigned long", and define
macros:

#define TYPEOF_FOOBAR_T unsigned long
#define FOOBART2NUM ULONG2NUM
#define NUM2FOOBART NUM2UL...

Refinement#import_methods(*modules) -> self (6107.0)

モジュールからメソッドをインポートします。

...モジュールからメソッドをインポートします。

Module#includeと違って、import_methods はメソッドをコピーして
refinement に追加して、refinementでインポートしたメソッドを有効化します。

メソッドをコピーするため、Rubyコードで...
...list[][ruby]{
module StrUtils
def indent(level)
' ' * level + self
end
end

module M
refine String do
i
mport_methods StrUtils
end
end

using
M
p "foo".indent(3) # => " foo"

module M
refine String do
i
mport_methods Enumerable
# Can't import method which is not defined wit...

Net::HTTP#get(path, header = nil, dest = nil) -> Net::HTTPResponse (207.0)

サーバ上の path にあるエンティティを取得し、 Net::HTTPResponse のインスタンスとして返します。

...サーバ上の path にあるエンティティを取得し、
Net::HTTPResponse のインスタンスとして返します。

header が nil
でなければ、リクエストを送るときにその内容を HTTP ヘッダとして
送ります。 header は { 'Accept' = > '*/*', ... } という...
...となります。

//emlist[例][ruby]{
# net/http version 1.1
response, body = http.get( '/index.html' )

# net/http version 1.2
response = http.get('/index.html')

# compatible in both version
response , = http.get('/index.html')
response.body

# compatible, using block
File.open('save.txt', 'w')...
...{|f|
http.get('/~foo/', nil) do |str|
f.write str
end
}
//}

@see Net::HTTP#request_get...

Net::HTTP#get(path, header = nil, dest = nil) {|body_segment| .... } -> Net::HTTPResponse (207.0)

サーバ上の path にあるエンティティを取得し、 Net::HTTPResponse のインスタンスとして返します。

...サーバ上の path にあるエンティティを取得し、
Net::HTTPResponse のインスタンスとして返します。

header が nil
でなければ、リクエストを送るときにその内容を HTTP ヘッダとして
送ります。 header は { 'Accept' = > '*/*', ... } という...
...となります。

//emlist[例][ruby]{
# net/http version 1.1
response, body = http.get( '/index.html' )

# net/http version 1.2
response = http.get('/index.html')

# compatible in both version
response , = http.get('/index.html')
response.body

# compatible, using block
File.open('save.txt', 'w')...
...{|f|
http.get('/~foo/', nil) do |str|
f.write str
end
}
//}

@see Net::HTTP#request_get...
<< 1 2 3 > >>